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Synovial%20Cyst

TERMINOLOGY (SYNONYMS)

  • Facet joint ganglionic cyst
  • Facet cyst
  • Spinal joint cyst

INTRODUCTION

A synovial cyst in the spine arises from a spinal (facet) joint. The joint is usually degenerative. The fluid level expands in the involved spinal joint causing the lining of the joint (synovium) to expand to accommodate the increased pressure. This results in an extension of the synovium away from the outer border of the facet joint complex. Facet cysts usually project in an anterior and medial direction. This places the cyst in the spinal canal and/or within the neuroforamen, which refers to an opening along the side of the spine where the spinal never traverses.

PREVALENCE

Facet joint synovial cysts are more common in individuals over 60 years old. They occur more commonly in females. There is no racial predilection. They are most likely to develop at the site of a degenerative spinal joint. 



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To learn more about your spine. spinehealth, and available spinecare go to the International Spine Assocition (ISA) at www.spineinformation.org. The primary mission of the ISA is to improve spinehealth and spinecare through education. The ISA is committed to disseminating need-to-know information throught the World Wide Web in numerous languages covering many topics related to the spine, including information about spine disorders, spine heath, advances in technology and available spinecare



DISCLAIMER
All health information posted on the site is based on the latest research and national treatment standards, and have been written or reviewed and appoved by the American Acedemy of Spine Physicians and/or International Spine Association physicians or health professionals unless otherwise specified.



The information provided on this site is designed to support. not replace,
the relationship that exists between patient/site visitor and his/her physician.